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The 90-minute sleep window : how to prepare for rest


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The simple evening protocol your biology understands


We often think sleep begins when our head hits the pillow.

In truth, your night starts long before that moment — and the 90 minutes before you close your eyes are when your body decides how easily rest will come.


Science shows this evening window acts as a biological bridge between wake and rest, setting the tone for the depth and quality of your sleep.


When you prepare your body and brain for the transition, you don’t just fall asleep faster — you build the conditions for deeper, more restorative sleep.



Light: tell your brain it’s night


Your eyes are not just cameras; they’re part of your circadian clock.


Exposure to bright, cool light (especially overhead LEDs and screens) keeps your brain in “day mode,” suppressing melatonin and delaying sleep onset.


A 2022 international consensus published in PLOS Biology confirmed that dim, warm light in the 60–90 minutes before bed supports melatonin release and deep sleep physiology.

That means: turn off overheads, keep lamps low and warm — about the glow of a candle or sunset.

Even your phone matters less for its blue light than for its brightness and stimulation. Dimming the display and ending non-essential scrolling in that final hour helps your brain quiet down.


Movement: light movement, lower the arousal


The evening isn’t the time for intensity.


A 2024 randomized trial found that light movement — even a short walk or gentle stretch — helped participants fall asleep more easily and sleep longer, compared with sitting still all evening.


Why? Because movement lowers stress hormones, eases muscular tension, and regulates body temperature — all signals that prepare the nervous system for rest.


Ten minutes of slow stretching or relaxed walking can do more for your sleep than any supplement.

→ The aim isn’t to “work out,” but to wind down.



Timing: quiet the gut, calm the mind


Chrono-nutrition research adds another layer: when you eat matters.

Late, heavy dinners delay circadian rhythms and fragment sleep. Finishing your last meal 2–3 hours before bed supports both digestion and sleep continuity.


The same timing principle applies to screens.

Content and emotional arousal are as disruptive as light itself. News, emails, and late-night social feeds keep your brain wired. Replace them with calm input — reading, journaling, or conversation.


Together, these habits form a quiet choreography :

dim, move, stop.


They tell your body the day is ending — and that it’s safe to rest.



Why it works


This 90-minute preparation window affects more than sleep quality.

By aligning light, movement, and timing,

  • you reduce sympathetic drive (your body’s “go mode”),

  • increase heart-rate variability,

  • and strengthen melatonin signaling.


The result is not just better rest — but better recovery.


Deep sleep supports immune balance, glucose regulation, memory formation, and even cardiovascular resilience. The American Heart Association now lists sleep as a formal pillar of heart health.


In short: your evening routine is preventive medicine.



The Arxiny Perspective


At Arxiny, we view sleep as a living system — not a quick fix.

The goal isn’t perfection, but alignment: with your biology, your rhythms, and your environment.


When you respect the 90-minute transition from wake to rest, you do something profound.

  • You re-establish communication between body and brain.

  • You remind your physiology what night means.


Deep sleep loves consistency — and preparation is its language.



Key takeaway:


Good sleep doesn’t begin at bedtime — it’s built throughout the day.

Morning light, steady movement, mental rest and regular hours set your rhythm. But the last 90 minutes before bed decide how deeply you’ll rest.


Dim the lights, slow the pace, and let your body do what it’s designed to do.




Want personalized health guidance rooted in medical science — including vision, sleep, and brain health? Discover how Arxiny translates insights into everyday decisions. [Join us →]

 
 
 

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Arxiny

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Founded by Dr. Caroline De Graeve, MD

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